The Legend of Saint George
Saint George and the Dragon is a legendary tale that has captivated audiences for centuries. The story, which has its roots in Christian tradition, tells of a brave knight who defeats a fearsome dragon to save a princess and her kingdom. This myth has been celebrated in art, literature and coin designs, becoming an integral part of the cultural heritage of many countries.
The legend of Saint George and the Dragon dates back to the earliest sources of the 11th and 12th centuries. Initially set in Cappadocia, the narrative was later transferred to Libya in the 13th-century Golden Legend. The story goes that a dragon extorted tributes from villagers, who eventually ran out of livestock and trinkets to offer. In desperation, they began sacrificing a human tribute each day. One day, the princess herself was chosen as the next offering. As she walked towards the dragon's cave, Saint George saw her and asked why she was crying. The princess explained about the dragon's atrocities and urged him to flee, fearing for his life. However, Saint George refused to leave, slew the dragon and rescued the princess.
The Greatest Coin Design in the World
The Saint George and the Dragon coin design, crafted by Benedetto Pistrucci, is one of the most iconic and enduring designs in numismatic history. First introduced in 1817, this design has graced the British Sovereign for over two centuries, becoming synonymous with the coin itself. The intricate depiction of Saint George slaying the dragon symbolises bravery and triumph, resonating deeply with collectors and historians alike. Its timeless appeal and artistic excellence have ensured its presence on currency issued by nearly every British monarch since George III. This masterpiece not only showcases Pistrucci's exceptional engraving skills, but also represents a significant cultural and historical emblem, making it one of the most celebrated coin designs globally.
The London Mint Office has issued annual collections, in Gold and Silver, featuring original and exclusive designs that complete the legend.
Celebrate in style, in the name of Saint George
- Mark Your Calendar: Saint George's Day is celebrated on April 23rd, the recorded day of Saint George's death. Make sure to save the date to join in the celebrations.
- Fly the Flag of Saint George: Display the flag with a large red cross on a white background outside your home, on your vehicle, or even wear it on your clothing. This flag symbolises Saint George's role in The Crusades and is a way to rejoice in all things English.
- Dress in Blue: Incorporate blue into your wardrobe as it was said to be Saint George's favourite colour. Wear blue to major events, services and celebrations to stay in step with tradition.
- Wear a Red Rose: Pin a rose blossom to your lapel or breast pocket. The rose is associated with Saint George's death and has become one of his most recognisable symbols. You can also use rose-scented perfume or decorate with a bouquet of roses.
Fun Activities
- Prepare a Big Dinner: Feasts and banquets are traditional ways to honour Saints' days. Plan a menu full of classic English meals like roasted lamb, bangers and mash and bread pudding. Invite guests to bring their favourite dishes for a potluck-style meal.
- Go Out Dancing: Head to your favourite pub or nightspot to dance and enjoy yourself. You can also throw a private dance party at home or attend a Morris dancing performance to experience English folk dancing.
- Take Part in a Parade/Street Party: Join in the parades and street festivals held on Saint George's Day. These events are usually open to the public and are a perfect way to celebrate with loved ones. One of the biggest celebrations is the Saint George's Day Festival in Manchester.
Tips for a Great Celebration
- Get Creative: There's no right or wrong way to celebrate Saint George's Day. Have fun and come up with your own unique ways to get into the spirit of the holiday.
- Teach the Kids: If you have young children, teach them about Saint George and his importance in England's national history.
Saint George and the Dragon is more than just a myth; it is a symbol of bravery, selflessness, and the triumph of good over evil. The tale has transcended time and culture, becoming a cherished part of the Christian traditions in both Eastern and Western societies. Whether depicted in art, literature or coin designs, the legend of Saint George and the Dragon continues to inspire and captivate audiences around the world.
Celebrate the legend of Saint George and the valour that’s distilled in our great nation!
